Seated Liberty Quarter · Quarters

1840-O Seated Liberty Quarter, No Drapery

Circulation strike struck at the New Orleans Mint · 382,200 made

SilverKey date
Mintage
382,200
Metal
90% silver, 10% copper
Weight
6.68 g
Diameter
24.3 mm

Original illustration. Tap to flip. Not a photograph of the actual coin.

Pure silver0.1933troy oz
Value band: Collector premium

Face value · Metal value · Small premium · Collector premium · Significant rarity. We use bands because prices change daily.

What is an 1840-O Seated Liberty Quarter, No Drapery worth?

It's scarcer than a typical date, so even circulated examples sell above face and above their metal value. The best uncirculated coins are where the money is.

What would make yours worth more:

  • Uncirculated condition with full original luster
  • A die variety or minting error
  • Certification by PCGS or NGC, which buyers expect for scarce dates

For market prices, check recent sold results for certified coins in the same grade.

Quick answers

Is the 1840-O Seated Liberty Quarter, No Drapery rare?
Yes. Only 382,200 were made, 63rd lowest of the 108 regular issues in the series.
Is the 1840-O Seated Liberty Quarter, No Drapery silver?
Yes. It's 90% silver, 10% copper and holds 0.1933 troy ounces of pure silver.
Where is the mint mark on an 1840 Seated Liberty Quarter?
On the reverse, below the eagle. Philadelphia quarters have no mint mark. On this coin the mark is O, for New Orleans.
Which New Orleans dates near 1840 are scarcer?
The 1840-O, With Drapery at 43,000. So the 1840-O is on the scarcer side for those years.
How many 1840-O Seated Liberty Quarter, No Drapery coins were made?
382,200.
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What to check on your 1840-O

  • Make sure the mint mark really is a O. A worn or filled mark can be misread. It's what separates your coin from the 1840-O (43,000 made).
  • Check the date and mint mark under magnification for tooling or added letters. Scarce dates are the ones forgers alter.
  • Don't clean it. Cleaning leaves fine scratches and an unnatural shine that collectors avoid.
  • Proof or circulation strike? A proof has mirror-like fields and frosted design details and was sold to collectors, not released in change. The 1840 Seated Liberty Quarter Proof, With Drapery (5 made) is the one to compare with.
  • Old coins pick up damage over a long life. Look for holes, bends, scratches or signs of cleaning before you judge the grade, because a damaged coin sells for a fraction of a problem-free one.
  • Judge the grade under good light. The word LIBERTY on Liberty's shield is the classic test: fully visible in Fine, partly worn in Very Good, gone in Good.

Never clean it. Collectors pay strong premiums for original surfaces and natural toning on a date like this. A cleaned coin can lose half its value or more. Low-mintage dates attract altered and counterfeit coins. Check that the mint mark and date have not been tooled or added, or buy one already certified by PCGS or NGC.

The story of the 1840-O

New Orleans ramped up hard in 1840: 382,200 coins, about 8.9 times the 1840 run. In 1841 the figure was 452,000.

It was the big producer of the year, well ahead of 1840-O (43,000) and 1840 (188,127). In the whole series, its mintage sits closest to the 1860-O (388,000) and the 1874-S (392,000).

Across New Orleans's 19 Seated Liberty Quarter issues, the hardest to find is the 1840-O, With Drapery with 43,000 made. The 1840-O is on the scarcer side of the middle. Within the 1840s it's 8th smallest of 18, between the 1847-O (368,000) and the 1849-O (412,000).

Seated quarters before the 1853 weight cut (1838 to 1852)

Christian Gobrecht's Seated Liberty quarter replaced the Capped Bust late in 1838. The first coins have no drapery at Liberty's elbow. Extra folds of cloth were added in 1840, the same year the New Orleans Mint struck its first quarters in both styles. New Orleans then made quarters in most years of the 1840s, with the mint mark below the eagle.

After the California gold discoveries, silver rose in value against gold. Quarters became worth more as bullion than as money, so many were melted or shipped abroad. Philadelphia struck only 160,000 in 1851 and New Orleans just 88,000. The 1849-O, 1851-O and 1852-O are the scarce dates of these years. The 1842 small date exists only as a Philadelphia proof, while New Orleans struck both small and large dates that year.

Elsewhere in US coinage in 1840

Drapery was added below Liberty's elbow on the Seated Liberty dime, quarter and half dollar. The Seated Liberty dollar went into regular production.

How to recognize it

Liberty sits on a rock holding a shield inscribed LIBERTY and a pole topped with a liberty cap, with 13 stars around her and the date below. The reverse shows an eagle with QUAR. DOL. below. Arrows beside the date (1853 to 1855 and 1873 to 1874) and rays around the eagle (1853) mark weight changes. The motto IN GOD WE TRUST appears above the eagle from 1866.

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Mintage chart

Seated Liberty Quarter mintages, 1840-O highlightedLog scale · hover or tap a bar · 1838–1891
1,00010K100K1M10M

Specifications

SeriesSeated Liberty Quarter (1838–1891)
Year1840
MintNew Orleans Mint
Mint mark"O"
Strike typeCirculation strike
Mintage382,200
Face value25¢
Composition90% silver, 10% copper
Weight6.68 grams
Diameter24.3 mm
EdgeReeded
Silver content0.1933 troy oz (6.012 g)
DesignerChristian Gobrecht

Other 1840 Seated Liberty Quarter issues

CoinMintageTypeSilver
1840 Seated Liberty Quarter, With Drapery188,127Circulation strike0.1933 oz
1840 Seated Liberty Quarter Proof, With Drapery5Proof0.1933 oz
1840-O Seated Liberty Quarter, No Drapery382,200Circulation strike0.1933 oz
1840-O Seated Liberty Quarter, With Drapery43,000Circulation strike0.1933 oz
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Mintage: United States quarter mintage figures (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0), compiled from US Mint records and the Guide Book of United States Coins. How we build these pages.