Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle · Gold Coins

1912 Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle Proof

Proof struck at the Philadelphia Mint · 74 made

Proof
Mintage
74
Metal
90% gold, 10% copper
Weight
33.436 g
Diameter
34 mm

Original illustration. Tap to flip. Not a photograph of the actual coin.

Pure gold0.9675troy oz
Value band: Significant rarity

Face value · Metal value · Small premium · Collector premium · Significant rarity. We use bands because prices change daily.

What is a 1912 Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle Proof worth?

This is one of the dates collectors hunt for. A genuine 1912 is valuable in any condition, even well worn. That's exactly why fakes and altered coins turn up so often.

What would make yours worth more:

  • Grade and, for proofs, strong cameo contrast
  • A die variety or minting error
  • Certification by PCGS or NGC, which buyers expect for scarce dates

For market prices, check recent sold results for certified coins in the same grade.

Quick answers

Is the 1912 Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle Proof rare?
Fairly. The Mint made 74 for collectors. Most were kept in their original packaging.
Is the 1912 Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle Proof real gold?
No, it's gold: 0.9675 troy ounces of pure gold.
Where is the mint mark on a 1912 Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle?
On the obverse, above the date. Philadelphia coins have no mint mark.
How many 1912 Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle proofs were made?
74.
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What to check on your 1912

  • There's no mint mark on this one, so the date and condition are what matter.
  • Judge the grade under good light. Look at Liberty's breast and knee and at the eagle's wing feathers. Contact marks in the open fields are common on these heavy coins.

Gold coins are counterfeited more than any other US coins. A genuine 1912 weighs 33.436 g and measures 34 mm. Buy certified examples from a reputable dealer. Proofs from 1912 were struck one at a time in small numbers and many were later spent or mishandled. Look for hairlines from cleaning, which lower the grade.

The story of the 1912

The 1909/8 and the 48 stars (1909 to 1916)

The 1909/8 overdate came from a 1908 die altered for the new year. Traces of the 8 can be seen within the 9 under a loupe. The 1909-D with 52,500 struck and the 1913-S with 34,000 are the scarce dates of the period. In 1912 two stars were added to the ring on the obverse, raising it from 46 to 48 for New Mexico and Arizona.

San Francisco struck large numbers in some years, including 2,774,925 in 1909 and 1,498,000 in 1914, while Philadelphia mintages stayed between about 95,000 and 482,000. Proofs of these years were made in very small numbers with matte and satin-like finishes. No double eagles were made after the 1916-S until 1920. Branch mint coins of this era are often found with heavy bag marks.

Elsewhere in US coinage in 1912

Denver and San Francisco struck nickels for the first time, the only branch-mint Liberty Head nickels. It was the last regular year of the design.

How to recognize it

Liberty strides forward holding a torch and an olive branch, with the Capitol building at her feet and rays of the sun behind her. The reverse shows an eagle in flight above a rising sun. The edge is lettered E PLURIBUS UNUM between stars. The 1907 high relief coins show the date in Roman numerals; later coins use Arabic numerals and lower relief.

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Mintage chart

Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle circulation mintagesLog scale · hover or tap a bar · 1907–1933
10K100K1M

Specifications

SeriesSaint-Gaudens Double Eagle (1907–1933)
Year1912
MintPhiladelphia Mint
Mint markNone
Strike typeProof
Mintage74
Face value$20
Composition90% gold, 10% copper
Weight33.436 grams
Diameter34 mm
EdgeLettered E PLURIBUS UNUM
DesignerAugustus Saint-Gaudens

Other 1912 Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle issues

CoinMintageTypeSilver
1912 Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle149,750Circulation strike–
1912 Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle Proof74Proof–
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Mintage: Saint-Gaudens double eagle (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0), compiled from US Mint records and the Guide Book of United States Coins. How we build these pages.